The idea

Use der Finger for the nominative singular, den Finger for the accusative, dem Finger for the dative, and des Fingers for the genitive. In the dative plural use den Fingern.

Patterns to compare
KasusSingularPlural
Nominativder Fingerdie Finger
Akkusativden Fingerdie Finger
Dativdem Fingerden Fingern
Genitivdes Fingersder Finger

Meaning and useful combinations

Finger has an unchanged plural. The dative plural adds n: mit den Fingern.

Useful combinations: mit dem Finger zeigen; die Finger bewegen; der Zeigefinger. Practise each as a complete phrase; the article belongs to the noun even when an adjective comes between them.

Article check: nominative singular

  • die Finger der Finger

    This check asks for the nominative singular: der Finger. In the meaning taught here, Finger is masculine. The nominative plural is die Finger. Learn both forms together; an English translation does not determine German gender.

Examples

  • Der Finger auf dem Bild zeigt auf die falsche Zeile.The finger in the picture points to the wrong line.
  • Ich lege einen Finger auf die nächste Station der Karte.I place a finger on the next stop on the map.
  • Mit dem Finger zeichne ich einen Kreis in den Sand.I draw a circle in the sand with my finger.
  • Die Spitze des Fingers ist mit Farbe bedeckt.The fingertip is covered with paint.
  • Die Finger der Handschuhe sind zu lang.The glove fingers are too long.
  • Zwischen den Fingern hält sie eine dünne Nadel.She holds a thin needle between her fingers.

Read-aloud uses a synthetic German voice available on your device. Voice quality and availability vary; it does not assess your pronunciation.

Watch out

Do not transfer the gender of a translated word into German. The basic learning pair is der Finger — die Finger. Finger has an unchanged plural. The dative plural adds n: mit den Fingern.

Try it yourself

  1. ___ Finger (der / die / das)

    Show answer or example answer

    der

    der: Finger is masculine.

  2. Plural: der Finger → die ___

    Show answer or example answer

    Finger

    Finger: the plural has the article die in the nominative and accusative.

  3. Dativ Singular: mit ___ Finger (dem / der)

    Show answer or example answer

    dem

    dem: mit takes the dative, giving mit dem Finger.

Use it today

Read the six situations, identify Finger and its forms, then complete the article, plural and dative checks without looking at the table.