The idea

Use der Knopf for the nominative singular, den Knopf for the accusative, dem Knopf for the dative, and des Knopfes for the genitive. In the dative plural use den Knöpfen.

Patterns to compare
KasusSingularPlural
Nominativder Knopfdie Knöpfe
Akkusativden Knopfdie Knöpfe
Dativdem Knopfden Knöpfen
Genitivdes Knopfesder Knöpfe

Meaning and useful combinations

Knopf can be a clothing button or a control button. Taste often names a keyboard or flat control key.

Useful combinations: einen Knopf annähen; den Knopf drücken; der Ersatzknopf. Practise each as a complete phrase; the article belongs to the noun even when an adjective comes between them.

Article check: nominative singular

  • die Knopf der Knopf

    This check asks for the nominative singular: der Knopf. In the meaning taught here, Knopf is masculine. The nominative plural is die Knöpfe. Learn both forms together; an English translation does not determine German gender.

Examples

  • Der Knopf am Ärmel sitzt locker.The button on the sleeve is loose.
  • Ich nähe den Knopf mit blauem Garn an.I sew on the button with blue thread.
  • Unter dem Knopf ist der Stoff eingerissen.The fabric is torn beneath the button.
  • Die Farbe des Knopfes passt genau zur Jacke.The button's color matches the jacket exactly.
  • Die Knöpfe der Fernbedienung sind gut zu erkennen.The buttons on the remote control are easy to see.
  • Zwischen den Knöpfen hat sich Staub gesammelt.Dust has collected between the buttons.

Read-aloud uses a synthetic German voice available on your device. Voice quality and availability vary; it does not assess your pronunciation.

Watch out

Do not transfer the gender of a translated word into German. The basic learning pair is der Knopf — die Knöpfe. Knopf can be a clothing button or a control button. Taste often names a keyboard or flat control key.

Try it yourself

  1. ___ Knopf (der / die / das)

    Show answer or example answer

    der

    der: Knopf is masculine.

  2. Plural: der Knopf → die ___

    Show answer or example answer

    Knöpfe

    Knöpfe: the plural has the article die in the nominative and accusative.

  3. Dativ Singular: mit ___ Knopf (dem / der)

    Show answer or example answer

    dem

    dem: mit takes the dative, giving mit dem Knopf.

Use it today

Read the six situations, identify Knopf and its forms, then complete the article, plural and dative checks without looking at the table.