The idea

Present tense: ich niese, du niest, er/sie/es niest, wir niesen, ihr niest, sie/Sie niesen. Learn the sentence pattern mehrmals niesen together with the principal parts.

Patterns to compare
FormDeutsch
ichniese
duniest
er/sie/esniest
wirniesen
ihrniest
sie/Sieniesen
Präteritumnieste
Perfekthat geniest
Imperativ (du)Niese!
Mustermehrmals niesen

Meaning and sentence pattern

Niesen is usually intransitive. The present du form is niest, not niesst; the regular participle is geniest.

Learn this pattern as a unit: mehrmals niesen. The six situations below show the verb with concrete objects, complements or circumstances.

Form check

  • Du niesst. Du niest.

    After the s of the stem, the du ending is only t.

Examples

  • Ich niese beim Öffnen der staubigen Kiste.I sneeze when opening the dusty box.
  • Du niest heute auffallend häufig.You sneeze noticeably often today.
  • Die Katze niest nach dem Schnuppern am Karton.The cat sneezes after sniffing the box.
  • Im stillen Lesesaal nieste plötzlich ein Besucher.A visitor suddenly sneezed in the quiet reading room.
  • Wir haben wegen des aufgewirbelten Staubs geniest.We sneezed because of the disturbed dust.
  • Niest du immer, wenn du diesen Raum betrittst?Do you always sneeze when you enter this room?

Read-aloud uses a synthetic German voice available on your device. Voice quality and availability vary; it does not assess your pronunciation.

Watch out

After the s of the stem, the du ending is only t.

Try it yourself

  1. du ___ (niesen, Präsens)

    Show answer or example answer

    niest

    niest: this is the second-person singular present form.

  2. er/sie ___ (niesen, Präteritum)

    Show answer or example answer

    nieste

    nieste: this is the third-person singular simple past.

  3. Perfekt: er/sie hat ___

    Show answer or example answer

    geniest

    geniest: in this use the perfect tense is hat geniest.

Use it today

Read the six situations aloud, compare the verb forms, and complete the present, past and participle checks. Then write a new sentence that follows mehrmals niesen.