The idea

Present tense: ich tanke, du tankst, er/sie/es tankt, wir tanken, ihr tankt, sie/Sie tanken. Learn the sentence pattern Kraftstoff tanken together with the principal parts.

Patterns to compare
FormDeutsch
ichtanke
dutankst
er/sie/estankt
wirtanken
ihrtankt
sie/Sietanken
Präteritumtankte
Perfekthat getankt
Imperativ (du)Tank!
MusterKraftstoff tanken

Meaning and sentence pattern

Tanken usually means filling a vehicle with fuel. Electricity is normally expressed with laden, though Strom tanken is a figurative extension.

Learn this pattern as a unit: Kraftstoff tanken. The six situations below show the verb with concrete objects, complements or circumstances.

Form check

  • Ich bin getankt. Ich habe getankt.

    The active perfect of tanken uses haben, not sein.

Examples

  • Ich tanke vor der langen Rückfahrt.I refuel before the long return journey.
  • Du tankst an der Station außerhalb der Stadt.You refuel at the station outside town.
  • Der Lieferwagen tankt vor Beginn der Tour.The delivery van refuels before starting the route.
  • Wir tankten auf dem Weg zur Küste.We refueled on the way to the coast.
  • Sie hat gestern vor der langen Fahrt getankt.She refueled yesterday before the long journey.
  • Tank nur den Kraftstoff, der für das Fahrzeug vorgesehen ist.Use only the fuel specified for the vehicle.

Read-aloud uses a synthetic German voice available on your device. Voice quality and availability vary; it does not assess your pronunciation.

Watch out

The active perfect of tanken uses haben, not sein.

Try it yourself

  1. du ___ (tanken, Präsens)

    Show answer or example answer

    tankst

    tankst: this is the second-person singular present form.

  2. er/sie ___ (tanken, Präteritum)

    Show answer or example answer

    tankte

    tankte: this is the third-person singular simple past.

  3. Perfekt: er/sie hat ___

    Show answer or example answer

    getankt

    getankt: in this use the perfect tense is hat getankt.

Use it today

Read the six situations aloud, compare the verb forms, and complete the present, past and participle checks. Then write a new sentence that follows Kraftstoff tanken.