Sustainable describes something that can continue over time without exhausting what supports it.

The idea

Place sustainable before a noun, as in a sustainable plan, or after a linking verb, as in the plan is sustainable.

Examples

  • The village is testing a sustainable way to collect rainwater.
  • Mina wants a sustainable work schedule that leaves time for rest.
  • The farm uses fewer chemicals to make its production more sustainable.
  • A sustainable budget must cover repairs as well as daily costs.
  • Our team is looking for a sustainable way to share the workload.
  • The council asked whether the fishing plan was sustainable for local fish populations.

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Watch out

Sustainable does not mean permanent or automatically environmentally friendly; consider what must be maintained and at what cost.

Try it yourself

  1. Choose the adjective. A plan that can continue without exhausting its resources is ___. (sustainable / temporary)

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    sustainable

    Sustainable fits because the plan does not exhaust its resources.

  2. Decide whether low prices alone guarantee long-term viability. A shop sells cheaply by losing money every day. Is that necessarily sustainable? (no / yes)

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    no

    No is correct: continuing losses may make the shop impossible to maintain.

  3. Choose the adjective for a pace that can continue. The pace allows the runners to continue for hours. It is a ___ pace. (sustainable / sudden)

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    sustainable

    Sustainable describes a pace the runners can keep up.

Use it today

Describe a sustainable habit and explain what makes it possible to maintain.