Research is careful, systematic investigation to discover facts or understand a question.

The idea

The noun research is usually uncountable: say some research or do research on a subject. To count individual investigations, say a study or two studies.

Examples

  • Maya is doing research on urban gardens.
  • Their research suggests that sleep helps memory.
  • We need more research before we change the plan.
  • The library offers tools for historical research.
  • A study of local birds informed the team’s research.
  • Before writing the report, Omar did some research online.

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Watch out

Avoid a research or many researches for ordinary investigation; use some research or count studies instead.

Try it yourself

  1. Choose the correct word. The class needs ___ research on the topic. (more / many)

    Show answer or example answer

    more

    More expresses an additional amount of investigation.

  2. Choose the correct word. Nina will ___ research on river pollution. (do / make)

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    do

    Do forms the usual combination with research.

  3. Choose the correct word. The article describes two ___. (studies / researches)

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    studies

    Studies counts the individual investigations described in the article.

Use it today

Think of a question and describe the research needed to answer it.