When you find something or meet someone unexpectedly, you can say you come across them.

The idea

In neutral everyday English, put a noun or pronoun after come across: come across a map or come across it. The past is came across.

Examples

  • I came across an old map in the attic.
  • Maya came across her former teacher at the market.
  • We came across a quiet café while exploring the neighbourhood.
  • If you come across my notebook, please let me know.
  • Leo came across it while sorting the photographs.
  • Have you ever come across a recipe like this?

Read-aloud uses a synthetic English voice on your device. Quality and availability vary; it does not assess pronunciation.

Watch out

Do not say come it across: the two words stay together. A chance discovery is not necessarily a deliberate search.

Try it yourself

  1. Choose the correct option. I ___ across a useful article yesterday. (came / come)

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    came

    came places the discovery yesterday.

  2. Choose the correct option. They came ___ an old friend on the train. (across / after)

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    across

    across completes the expression for an unexpected meeting.

  3. Choose the correct option. Have you come across ___ before? (her / she)

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    her

    her is the object pronoun referring to the person encountered.

Use it today

Describe something or someone you came across unexpectedly.