The expression can mean inventing a story, name, game or excuse.

The idea

In neutral everyday English, a noun can follow make up or stand between the words; a pronoun must stand between them: make it up. The past is made up.

Examples

  • The child made up a story about a dragon.
  • I made an excuse up on the bus.
  • Did you make it up?
  • We make up games on rainy days.
  • She made up a name for the island.
  • Please do not make up an answer.

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Watch out

Do not put an object pronoun after the particle: make up it is wrong. An invented story need not be a lie; an excuse may be.

Try it yourself

  1. Choose the correct option. Yesterday they ___ up an excuse. (made / make)

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    made

    made is the past form used for yesterday.

  2. Choose the correct option. That tale is false; you made ___. (it up / up it)

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    it up

    it up puts the pronoun between the verb and particle.

  3. Choose the correct option. Can we make ___ a name for our boat? (up / at)

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    up

    up completes the expression for inventing a name.

Use it today

Invent a short story and explain when you made it up.