Use the accusative to identify many direct objects: the person or thing a verb acts on. Start with a small set of familiar verbs.






The idea
In the singular, masculine der becomes den and ein becomes einen. Feminine die/eine and neuter das/ein look the same as in the nominative. Learn the pattern with sehen, brauchen, kaufen and suchen. Ask what or whom you see or need; then check the noun's gender before choosing its article.
| Nominativ | Akkusativ |
|---|---|
| der / ein | den / einen |
| die / eine | die / eine |
| das / ein | das / ein |
| die (Plural) | die (Plural) |
Examples
- Ich sehe den Hund.
- Mia braucht einen Stift.
- Wir kaufen das Brot.
- Er sieht die Brücke.
- Ich habe eine Tasche.
- Sie sucht ihren Schlüssel.
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Watch out
An unchanged article does not mean there is no accusative. Das Buch can be a subject or an object; its role comes from the sentence.
Try it yourself
Ich sehe ___ Mann. (der)
Show answer or example answer
den
Mann is masculine and the object of sehen, so der changes to den.
Wir kaufen ___ Buch. (ein)
Show answer or example answer
ein
Buch is neuter. The accusative indefinite article stays ein.
Sie sucht ___ Tasche. (ihre)
Show answer or example answer
ihre
Tasche is feminine. Ihre keeps the same visible ending in this accusative phrase.
Practice round
Answer three questions, then rebuild three German sentences. We keep your score.
Ich sehe ___ Mann. (der)
Wir kaufen ___ Buch. (ein)
Sie sucht ___ Tasche. (ihre)
Tap the words in the right order.
Tap the words in the right order.
Tap the words in the right order.
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Cover the examples. Say three things you need today with Ich brauche. Include a masculine, feminine and neuter noun, then check each article.

