The idea

Read German z as /ts/ in the words below. This is an articulation and spelling comparison, not a substitute for hearing and imitating a reliable recording.

One contrast, not a prediction about every learner

German z usually represents the affricate /ts/, close to the sound written c in Polish. Polish z normally represents a different sound, so identical letters do not guarantee identical pronunciation.

Individual experience, dialect and other languages you know can change which comparisons help. Use the contrast to notice a German choice; do not treat it as a label for a whole group of people.

Repair the transfer

  • Zeit beginnt mit dem Laut /z/. Zeit beginnt mit dem Laut /ts/.

    Read German z as /ts/ in the words below. This is an articulation and spelling comparison, not a substitute for hearing and imitating a reliable recording.

Examples

  • Die Zeit für die zweite Runde ist fast vorbei.The time for the second round is almost over.
  • Zwei Gäste warten neben der Garderobe.Two guests wait beside the cloakroom.
  • Der Zug zum See fährt in zehn Minuten.The train to the lake leaves in ten minutes.
  • Die Zitrone liegt zwischen den grünen Äpfeln.The lemon is between the green apples.
  • Ich zeichne einen Kreis um die richtige Zahl.I draw a circle around the correct number.
  • Das Zimmer zum Hof ist heute noch frei.The room facing the courtyard is still available today.

Read-aloud uses a synthetic German voice available on your device. Voice quality and availability vary; it does not assess your pronunciation.

Watch out

Do not generalize a source-language pattern to every German sentence. Read German z as /ts/ in the words below. This is an articulation and spelling comparison, not a substitute for hearing and imitating a reliable recording.

Try it yourself

  1. Korrigiere: Zeit beginnt mit dem Laut /z/.

    Show answer or example answer

    Zeit beginnt mit dem Laut /ts/.

    Zeit beginnt mit dem Laut /ts/. Read German z as /ts/ in the words below. This is an articulation and spelling comparison, not a substitute for hearing and imitating a reliable recording.

  2. Ins Deutsche übertragen: The time for the second round is almost over.

    Show answer or example answer

    Die Zeit für die zweite Runde ist fast vorbei.

    Die Zeit für die zweite Runde ist fast vorbei. Read German z as /ts/ in the words below. This is an articulation and spelling comparison, not a substitute for hearing and imitating a reliable recording.

  3. Ins Deutsche übertragen: I draw a circle around the correct number.

    Show answer or example answer

    Ich zeichne einen Kreis um die richtige Zahl.

    Ich zeichne einen Kreis um die richtige Zahl. Keep the meaning of the whole sentence while using the German pattern.

Use it today

Write three German sentences of your own that follow the pattern of “Zeit beginnt mit dem Laut /ts/.”. Check each one for the Polish habit this lesson corrects, then read them aloud.