The idea

In this set, “das Zeitfenster” (time window), “die Überschneidung” (overlap), “die Vormerkung” (provisional booking), “die Bestätigung” (confirmation), “die Absage” (cancellation or refusal), “der Ersatztermin” (alternative appointment) are taught in one sense each. Learn each noun with its article and the meaning used in this task. The plural column shows a useful plural for that sense; a dash marks a mass noun, nominalized action or form without an ordinary count plural here. Some words have additional meanings outside this scene.

Patterns to compare
German termPlural in this useMeaning
das Zeitfensterdie Zeitfenstertime window
die Überschneidungdie Überschneidungenoverlap
die Vormerkungdie Vormerkungenprovisional booking
die Bestätigungdie Bestätigungenconfirmation
die Absagedie Absagencancellation or refusal
der Ersatztermindie Ersatzterminealternative appointment

Examples

  • Das Zeitfenster zwischen den Gesprächen ist sehr kurz.The time window between the conversations is very short.
  • Die Überschneidung betrifft nur die ersten zehn Minuten.The overlap affects only the first ten minutes.
  • Meine Vormerkung ist noch keine feste Zusage.My provisional booking is not yet a firm commitment.
  • Die Bestätigung nennt neben der Uhrzeit auch den Raum.The confirmation gives the room as well as the time.
  • Die Absage gilt nur für den zusätzlichen Workshop.The cancellation applies only to the additional workshop.
  • Ein Ersatztermin muss mit allen Beteiligten abgestimmt werden.An alternative appointment must be agreed with everyone involved.

Read-aloud uses a synthetic German voice available on your device. Voice quality and availability vary; it does not assess your pronunciation.

Watch out

Do not use “das Zeitfenster” and “die Überschneidung” as interchangeable labels: here they mean time window and overlap. Name the feature you actually mean, and use the examples to separate it from neighboring terms.

Try it yourself

  1. Welcher Begriff bedeutet „time window“? Nenne auch den Artikel.

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    das Zeitfenster

    das Zeitfenster means time window in this set. Keep the article with the noun.

  2. Welcher Plural ist für „die Überschneidung“ angegeben? Erkläre gegebenenfalls den Strich.

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    die Überschneidungen

    die Überschneidungen. This is the plural form listed for this sense; the plural article is die.

  3. Write in German: The cancellation applies only to the additional workshop.

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    Die Absage gilt nur für den zusätzlichen Workshop.

    Die Absage gilt nur für den zusätzlichen Workshop. — The cancellation applies only to the additional workshop. This example places the word in a complete practical statement or question.

Use it today

Describe one real situation with calendar availability in three German sentences, using “das Zeitfenster”, “die Überschneidung” and “die Vormerkung” with their articles. Then use one of them in the plural (“die Zeitfenster”).