Explore 灯 in everyday lights and lighthouses. Learn each reading with a complete word.

The idea

灯 has 6 strokes. Follow the linked diagram; 灯り is あかり, while 灯台 and 電灯 use とう. Learn readings in whole words.

Patterns to compare
WordReading
灯りあかり
灯台とうだい
電灯でんとう

Examples

  • 部屋へやの灯あかりがついています。The light in the room is on.
  • ベッドのそばの灯あかりをつけました。I turned on the lamp by the bed.
  • 岬みさきに灯台とうだいが立たっています。A lighthouse stands on the cape.
  • 灯台とうだいの灯あかりが船ふねから見みえます。The lighthouse light can be seen from the ship.
  • 出でかける前まえに電灯でんとうを消けしてください。Please turn off the lights before leaving.
  • 遠とおくに小ちいさな灯あかりが見みえました。A small light was visible in the distance.

Read-aloud uses a synthetic Japanese voice available on your device. Voice quality and availability vary; it does not assess your pronunciation.

Watch out

灯り means a light or glow; 灯台 is a lighthouse, not a lamp on a table. Do not assume every 灯 is read とう.

Try it yourself

  1. Write the reading of 灯り in hiragana.

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    あかり

    灯り is あかり: the room light is on. The reading belongs to the whole word.

  2. Write the reading of 灯台 in hiragana.

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    とうだい

    灯台 is とうだい, a lighthouse. Both kanji form one word.

  3. Choose the missing kanji: 電_(でんとう)[灯/火].

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    灯

    灯 completes 電灯(でんとう), an electric light. 火 does not form this word.

Use it today

Write 灯 using the diagram, cover the table, and read 灯り and 灯台. Then make a sentence with one.