Meet 光 in everyday scenes, from morning light to a sightseeing trip. Learn each reading with a whole word.

The idea

光 has six strokes; follow the linked diagram. The noun 光 is ひかり and the verb 光る is ひかる; compounds such as 観光(かんこう) and 日光(にっこう) use こう.

Examples

  • 朝あさの光ひかりが窓まどから入はいります。Morning light comes in through the window.
  • 星ほしが夜空よぞらに光ひかっています。Stars are shining in the night sky.
  • 京都きょうとで観光かんこうをしました。I went sightseeing in Kyoto.
  • 信号しんごうの光ひかりが赤あかに変かわりました。The traffic light turned red.
  • 日光にっこうが部屋へやを明あかるくします。Sunlight brightens the room.
  • 遠とおくに光ひかる船ふねが見みえます。I can see a shining boat in the distance.

Read-aloud uses a synthetic Japanese voice available on your device. Voice quality and availability vary; it does not assess your pronunciation.

Watch out

観光 means sightseeing, not a type of light. 日光 means sunlight; its っ is part of the word’s reading, so learn にっこう as a whole.

Try it yourself

  1. Write the reading of 光 in hiragana.

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    ひかり

    光 is ひかり when it means light as a noun. Morning light enters through the window.

  2. Write the reading of 観光 in hiragana.

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    かんこう

    観光 is かんこう: it means sightseeing, as in the trip to Kyoto.

  3. Choose the missing kanji: 日_(にっこう)[光/近].

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    光

    光 completes 日光(にっこう), sunlight. The small っ is included in its reading.

Use it today

Write 光 using the diagram. Cover the examples, read 光 and 観光 aloud, then make a sentence with either word.