A clear refusal can still be respectful and direct.

The idea

Say no, explain your limit briefly and offer an alternative only if appropriate.

Examples

  • Lo siento, no puedo quedarme hasta medianoche.I am sorry, I cannot stay until midnight.
  • Ya tengo otro compromiso esta tarde.I already have another commitment this afternoon.
  • Puedo ayudarte una hora mañana.I can help you for an hour tomorrow.
  • No me resulta posible prestar esa cantidad.I cannot lend that amount.
  • Necesito reservar el fin de semana para descansar.I need to keep the weekend free to rest.
  • Si te sirve, puedo revisar una página hoy.If that helps, I can review one page today.

Read-aloud uses a synthetic Spanish voice available on your device. Voice quality and availability vary; it does not assess your pronunciation.

Watch out

A vague promise can sound like agreement; do not offer more than you can do.

Try it yourself

  1. Choose the appropriate word. No ___ quedarme hasta las once. (puedo / lluevo)

    Show answer or example answer

    puedo

    puedo rules out staying late.

  2. Choose the appropriate word. Tengo otro ___ esta noche. (compromiso / paraguas)

    Show answer or example answer

    compromiso

    compromiso gives the reason for the limit.

  3. Choose the appropriate word. Como alternativa, puedo ___ una parte. (hacer / nevar)

    Show answer or example answer

    hacer

    hacer offers a feasible alternative.

Use it today

Decline a request to work late and suggest a feasible alternative.