Perro names a dog; perra can specify a female dog.

The idea

Use el perro or la perra, and perros or perras for plural groups.

Examples

  • El perro duerme junto a la puerta.The dog sleeps beside the door.
  • Mi perra juega en el parque.My female dog plays in the park.
  • ¿Tienes un perro?Do you have a dog?
  • Los perros necesitan agua.Dogs need water.
  • Hay dos perros pequeños en la calle.There are two small dogs in the street.
  • Ana camina con su perro cada mañana.Ana walks with her dog every morning.

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Watch out

Perro can refer generically to a dog when its sex is unknown or irrelevant. When applied to a person as an insult, perra is offensive; the animal sense is neutral.

Try it yourself

  1. Choose the term for a female animal: Una perra es un animal ___. (hembra / macho)

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    hembra

    Hembra refers to a female animal.

  2. Choose the plural: Hay dos ___. (perros / perro)

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    perros

    Perros is the plural after the number dos.

  3. Choose what a dog needs to drink: El perro necesita ___. (agua / leche)

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    agua

    Agua is something a dog needs to drink.

Use it today

Describe a dog, where it is and what it does during the day.