A speaker can make a guess now about an event that is already complete.
The idea
Combine the future of haber with a past participle: habrá salido means someone has probably left. The subject determines the auxiliary.
Examples
- Ana no contesta; habrá salido ya.Ana is not answering; she has probably already gone out.
- El suelo está mojado; habrá llovido durante la noche.The ground is wet; it probably rained during the night.
- No veo las llaves; las habré dejado en la oficina.I cannot see the keys; I must have left them at the office.
- Los vecinos habrán oído el ruido de anoche.The neighbours probably heard the noise last night.
- ¿Habrá recibido Luis nuestro mensaje?I wonder whether Luis has received our message.
- La tienda está cerrada; habrán cambiado el horario.The shop is closed; they have probably changed the opening hours.
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Watch out
This form can also refer to completion before a future point; context distinguishes that meaning from a present conjecture about the past.
Try it yourself
Choose the form for a conjecture about a completed event. El tren no está; ___ ya. (habrá salido / saldrá)
Show answer or example answer
habrá salido
Habrá salido suggests the train has probably left.
Choose the form for a conjecture about a completed event. La carta no aparece; la ___ en casa. (habré dejado / dejaré)
Show answer or example answer
habré dejado
Habré dejado makes a guess about where I left the letter.
Choose the form for a conjecture about a completed event. ¿___ Marta el informe? (habrá escrito / escribirá)
Show answer or example answer
habrá escrito
Habrá escrito asks whether Marta may have written the report.
Practice round
Answer questions, then rebuild Spanish sentences where available. We keep your score.
Choose the form for a conjecture about a completed event. El tren no está; ___ ya. (habrá salido / saldrá)
Choose the form for a conjecture about a completed event. La carta no aparece; la ___ en casa. (habré dejado / dejaré)
Choose the form for a conjecture about a completed event. ¿___ Marta el informe? (habrá escrito / escribirá)
Tap the words in the right order.
Tap the words in the right order.
Tap the words in the right order.
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Imagine a missing object and suggest what may have happened to it.

