The verb tener often expresses possession, but it also appears in common expressions for age and hunger.

The idea

For the subjects shown, the present forms are yo tengo, tú tienes, él/ella/usted tiene, nosotros tenemos, vosotros tenéis and ellos/ellas/ustedes tienen. Say tengo hambre for “I am hungry” and tiene veinte años for “he or she is twenty”.

Examples

  • Tengo una hermana.I have a sister.
  • ¿Tienes tiempo?Do you have time?
  • Ella tiene una bicicleta.She has a bicycle.
  • Tenemos hambre.We are hungry.
  • Ustedes tienen dos entradas.You have two tickets.
  • Mi hermano tiene veinte años.My brother is twenty years old.

Read-aloud uses a synthetic Spanish voice available on your device. Voice quality and availability vary; it does not assess your pronunciation.

Watch out

Do not translate age word for word with ser: in Spanish people normally say tiene veinte años. The yo form is irregular: tengo.

Try it yourself

  1. Yo ___ una hermana. (tengo / tienen)

    Show answer or example answer

    tengo

    With yo, the present form is tengo.

  2. Ella ___ una bicicleta. (tiene / tenemos)

    Show answer or example answer

    tiene

    For the singular subject ella, choose tiene.

  3. Nosotros ___ hambre. (tenemos / tienes)

    Show answer or example answer

    tenemos

    With nosotros, choose the plural form tenemos.

Use it today

Say what you have, how old someone is and whether you are hungry, using the correct form of tener.