Compare quantities that can and cannot be counted as separate items.

The idea

Use amount of with uncountable nouns and number of with plural countable nouns.

Patterns to compare
ExpressionTypical noun
amount ofuncountable: water
number ofplural countable: letters

Examples

  • The amount of rain surprised us.
  • The number of visitors doubled.
  • A small amount of flour remained.
  • A large number of birds rested here.
  • The amount of time matters.
  • We counted the number of chairs.

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Watch out

Do not choose by size: many small objects still take number of.

Try it yourself

  1. Choose the correct word. The ___ of water in the tank fell. (amount / number)

    Show answer or example answer

    amount

    amount: The water is treated as a mass.

  2. Choose the correct word. A large ___ of letters arrived today. (amount / number)

    Show answer or example answer

    number

    number: Letters are separate items.

  3. Choose the correct word. Measure the ___ of sugar needed. (amount / number)

    Show answer or example answer

    amount

    amount: Sugar is an uncountable substance.

Use it today

Describe a quantity of water and a count of books.