Compare changing something with taking up a practice.

The idea

Adapt means change something to suit a situation; adopt means take up an idea, policy or practice.

Patterns to compare
VerbTypical use
adaptchange to suit a situation
adopttake up an idea or practice

Examples

  • The cook adapted the recipe for a smaller oven.
  • The school adopted a new recycling policy.
  • We adapted our route to avoid the flooded bridge.
  • The village adopted the plan after a public meeting.
  • The team adapted its schedule to the weather.
  • Our neighbours adopted a habit of sharing tools.

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Watch out

Do not use adopt merely because a plan has changed: use adapt when you adjust it.

Try it yourself

  1. Choose the correct word. The designer will ___ the poster for a smaller screen. (adapt / adopt)

    Show answer or example answer

    adapt

    adapt: the poster must fit a different screen.

  2. Choose the correct word. The council will ___ the proposed policy as its own. (adapt / adopt)

    Show answer or example answer

    adopt

    adopt: the council takes the policy as its own.

  3. Choose the correct word. We must ___ the timetable to fit the new opening hours. (adapt / adopt)

    Show answer or example answer

    adapt

    adapt: the hours require a change to the timetable.

Use it today

Describe a plan you adjusted and a habit you took up.