Tell someone why you are delayed and when you expect to arrive.
The idea
State the cause, give an estimate with about or by, and offer an update if it changes.
Examples
- The tram is delayed because of an accident.
- I am running about fifteen minutes late.
- I expect to arrive by half past six.
- The road is closed, so I am taking another route.
- I will let you know if the estimate changes.
- Thank you for waiting; I am nearly there.
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Watch out
An estimate is not a promise: by six gives a latest expected time, while at six gives a specific time.
Try it yourself
Complete the sentence: The ferry is late ___ the fog. (because of / although)
Show answer or example answer
because of
because of introduces the reason for the delay.
Complete the sentence: I should arrive ___ nine at the latest. (by / since)
Show answer or example answer
by
by sets the latest expected arrival time.
Complete the sentence: I will let you ___ if the bus moves. (know / knowing)
Show answer or example answer
know
know completes the offer to send an update.
Practice round
Answer questions and rebuild English sentences to practise. Your score is shown.
Complete the sentence: The ferry is late ___ the fog. (because of / although)
Complete the sentence: I should arrive ___ nine at the latest. (by / since)
Complete the sentence: I will let you ___ if the bus moves. (know / knowing)
Tap the words in the right order.
Tap the words in the right order.
Tap the words in the right order.
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Write a message explaining a delay and giving a revised arrival time.

