Explore how 普 connects what is ordinary with what extends widely. Learn the words in context.

The idea

普 has 12 strokes; follow the linked diagram. Its common on-reading is ふ. Learn 普通(ふつう), 普及(ふきゅう) and 普遍(ふへん) as whole words. 普通 can modify a noun with の or mean usually on its own.

Examples

  • 普通ふつうは電車でんしゃで通勤つうきんします。I usually go to work by train.
  • これは普通ふつうのノートです。This is an ordinary notebook.
  • スマートフォンが広ひろく普及ふきゅうしました。Smartphones have become widespread.
  • 市しは自転車じてんしゃの普及ふきゅうに取とり組くんでいます。The city is working to spread the use of bicycles.
  • この物語ものがたりは普遍的ふへんてきなテーマを扱あつかっています。This story explores a universal theme.
  • 普通ふつう列車れっしゃはすべての駅えきに止とまります。The local train stops at every station.

Read-aloud uses a synthetic Japanese voice available on your device. Voice quality and availability vary; it does not assess your pronunciation.

Watch out

普通 means ordinary or usual; 普及 describes spreading widely, while 普遍 refers to something universal across cases. A 普通列車 is a local train, not simply an ordinary train.

Try it yourself

  1. Write the reading of 普通 in hiragana.

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    ふつう

    普通 is ふつう: 普通は can mean “usually”. Remember the complete word.

  2. Write the reading of 普及 in hiragana.

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    ふきゅう

    普及 is ふきゅう; it describes something becoming widespread.

  3. Choose the missing kanji: _遍(ふへん)[普/並].

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    普

    普 completes 普遍(ふへん), as in 普遍的なテーマ, a universal theme.

Use it today

Write 普 following the diagram. Cover the readings, read the three words aloud, and make a sentence using 普通.