Meet 涼 in words for pleasant coolness and relief from heat.

The idea

涼 has 11 strokes; follow the linked diagram. 涼しい(すずしい) is an i-adjective: 涼しくなる means “become cool”. 涼む(すずむ) is a verb meaning to cool off.

Examples

  • 夕方ゆうがたの風かぜは涼すずしいです。The evening breeze is cool.
  • 雨あめの後あとは涼すずしくなりました。It became cooler after the rain.
  • 日陰ひかげで涼すずみましょう。Let’s cool off in the shade.
  • 川かわのそばで涼すずしさを楽たのしみます。I enjoy the coolness by the river.
  • この避暑地ひしょちは夏なつでも涼すずしいです。This summer resort is cool even in summer.
  • 窓まどから涼すずしい風かぜが入はいります。A cool breeze comes in through the window.

Read-aloud uses a synthetic Japanese voice available on your device. Voice quality and availability vary; it does not assess your pronunciation.

Watch out

涼しい usually describes pleasantly cool air or weather; 冷たい describes things cold to the touch, such as water. Do not swap them automatically.

Try it yourself

  1. Write the reading of 涼しい in hiragana.

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    すずしい

    涼しい is すずしい: the evening breeze is pleasantly cool. Keep the final い in the reading.

  2. Write the reading of 涼む in hiragana.

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    すずむ

    涼む is すずむ: 日陰で涼む means to cool off in the shade. The final む is part of the verb.

  3. Choose the missing kanji: _しい(すずしい)[涼/冷].

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    涼

    涼 completes 涼しい, すずしい. 冷 forms 冷たい(つめたい), a different word.

Use it today

Write 涼 following the diagram, then describe a cool place using 涼しい and say where you cool off with 涼む.