Explore 信 in words about trusting people, believing a claim and exchanging messages.

The idea

信 has 9 strokes; follow the linked diagram. Its common reading しん appears in 信じる, 信頼, 自信 and 返信. Learn each reading with the whole word.

Patterns to compare
WordReadingExample
信じるしんじるI trust my friend.
信頼しんらいTrust between the two is important.
自信じしんI have confidence in my cooking.
返信へんしんPlease reply to the email.

Examples

  • 私わたしは友達ともだちを信しんじています。I trust my friend.
  • 彼女かのじょはその話はなしが本当ほんとうだと信しんじています。She believes that the story is true.
  • 二人ふたりの信頼しんらいは大切たいせつです。Trust between the two is important.
  • 私わたしは料理りょうりに自信じしんがあります。I have confidence in my cooking.
  • メールに返信へんしんしてください。Please reply to the email.
  • 私わたしはメッセージを送信そうしんしました。I sent the message.

Read-aloud uses a synthetic Japanese voice available on your device. Voice quality and availability vary; it does not assess your pronunciation.

Watch out

信じる is a verb meaning believe or trust; 信頼 is a noun for trust. 返信 means a reply, not confidence; 自信 means confidence in oneself.

Try it yourself

  1. Write the reading of 信じる in hiragana.

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    しんじる

    信じる is しんじる: the verb can express trust in a friend.

  2. Write the reading of 信頼 in hiragana.

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    しんらい

    信頼 is しんらい: it names trust between people.

  3. Choose the missing kanji: 返_(へんしん)[信/言].

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    信

    信 completes 返信(へんしん), a reply to a message.

Use it today

Write 信 using the diagram. Cover the table, read 信頼 and 返信, then make a sentence with 信じる.