Explore 踏む through polite examples of stepping and pressing with the foot.

The idea

踏む is a godan verb meaning to step on or tread on something, or press a pedal with the foot. Mark the thing stepped on with を. Its polite stem is 踏み; its て form is 踏んで.

Patterns to compare
Dictionary formPolite non-pastPolite negativePolite pastて form
踏む踏みます踏みません踏みました踏んで

Examples

  • 落おちた葉はを踏ふみました。I stepped on a fallen leaf.
  • 草くさを踏ふまないでください。Please do not step on the grass.
  • うっかり友達ともだちの足あしを踏ふみました。I accidentally stepped on my friend’s foot.
  • ペダルをゆっくり踏ふんでください。Press the pedal slowly.
  • 雪ゆきを踏ふむと、音おとがします。If you step on the snow, it makes a sound.
  • 石いしを踏ふんで、滑すべりました。I stepped on a stone and slipped.

Read-aloud uses a synthetic Japanese voice available on your device. Voice quality and availability vary; it does not assess your pronunciation.

Watch out

Do not confuse 踏む with 歩く, which means to walk. The object of 踏む takes を, and its て form is 踏んで, not 踏みて.

Try it yourself

  1. Write the polite non-past form: _。(踏む→ます)

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    踏みます

    踏みます is the polite non-past form; it can refer to the present or future.

  2. Write the て form: _。(踏む→て)

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    踏んで

    踏んで is the て form: the final む changes to んで.

  3. 草くさ_踏ふまないでください。(を/に)

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    を

    を marks 草 as the thing that must not be stepped on.

Use it today

Make a sentence about stepping on something, then change it to the polite past and check the particle.