Express a very small amount or an immediate sequence.

The idea

Apenas can mean hardly; before a completed event it can also mean as soon as.

Examples

  • Apenas queda agua en la jarra.There is barely any water left in the jug.
  • Apenas oigo la música desde aquí.I can barely hear the music from here.
  • El bebé apenas durmió anoche.The baby hardly slept last night.
  • Apenas llegamos, empezó la lluvia.As soon as we arrived, the rain began.
  • Apenas abrió la tienda, entraron clientes.As soon as the shop opened, customers came in.
  • En invierno apenas vemos el sol.In winter we hardly see the sun.

Read-aloud uses a synthetic Spanish voice available on your device. Voice quality and availability vary; it does not assess your pronunciation.

Watch out

Do not confuse hardly with almost: the action occurs only to a small extent.

Try it yourself

  1. Complete with the adverb: En la caja hay muy pocas monedas: ___ quedan monedas.

    Show answer or example answer

    apenas

    Apenas: very few coins remain.

  2. Complete with the adverb: ___ terminó la reunión, sonó el teléfono.

    Show answer or example answer

    apenas

    Apenas: the phone rang immediately after the meeting ended.

  3. Complete with the adverb: Con este ruido ___ escuchamos al guía.

    Show answer or example answer

    apenas

    Apenas: the noise makes hearing difficult.

Use it today

Describe something you can barely hear and an event immediately followed by another.