The timing of an event changes the choice of mood.
The idea
After después de que, use the subjunctive for a pending future event and the indicative for a completed event.
Examples
- Después de que termine la película, cenaremos.After the film ends, we will have dinner.
- Te escribiré después de que llegue el paquete.I will write to you after the package arrives.
- Después de que abran el museo, iremos juntos.After they open the museum, we will go together.
- Después de que terminó la lluvia, salimos al jardín.After the rain stopped, we went into the garden.
- Cerraron la puerta después de que salió el gato.They closed the door after the cat went out.
- Después de que acabó la clase, guardé mis notas.After the class ended, I put away my notes.
Read-aloud uses a synthetic Spanish voice available on your device. Voice quality and availability vary; it does not assess your pronunciation.
No Spanish device voice is available. You can still read the text.
Watch out
Do not use the future indicative in the subordinate clause for an event still to come.
Try it yourself
Choose the correct form: Después de que ___ el autobús mañana, saldremos. (llegue / llegará)
Show answer or example answer
llegue
llegue: the bus has not arrived yet.
Choose the correct form: Después de que ___ la tienda ayer, volvimos a casa. (cerró / cierre)
Show answer or example answer
cerró
cerró: the shop had already closed.
Choose the correct form: Te llamaré después de que ___ el trabajo esta tarde. (termines / terminas)
Show answer or example answer
termines
termines: the work remains to be done.
Practice round
Answer questions, then rebuild Spanish sentences where available. We keep your score.
Choose the correct form: Después de que ___ el autobús mañana, saldremos. (llegue / llegará)
Choose the correct form: Después de que ___ la tienda ayer, volvimos a casa. (cerró / cierre)
Choose the correct form: Te llamaré después de que ___ el trabajo esta tarde. (termines / terminas)
Tap the words in the right order.
Tap the words in the right order.
Tap the words in the right order.
Keep your progress
Sign up for free to save your practice results in your account.
Sign up to saveI already have an accountUse it today
Write one sentence about a future event and one about a completed event.

