A summary gives the reader the substance in fewer words.
The idea
Identify the main point, select facts needed to understand it and restate them in your own words. Keep the source’s meaning.
Examples
- El artículo trata sobre un huerto urbano.The article is about an urban garden.
- El barrio convirtió un solar en jardín.The neighborhood turned an empty lot into a garden.
- Ahora las familias cultivan verduras allí.Families now grow vegetables there.
- El proyecto también organiza talleres gratuitos.The project also organizes free workshops.
- Según el artículo, participan cincuenta vecinos.According to the article, fifty neighbors take part.
- En resumen, el huerto reúne a la comunidad.In short, the garden brings the community together.
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Watch out
Do not add your opinion or copy a minor detail as if it were the main point.
Try it yourself
A report says a town opened a library and lends books free. What do we call its central message? (idea principal / detalle)
Show answer or example answer
idea principal
idea principal identifies the central message.
The article says a bus now reaches an isolated village. What belongs in a concise summary? (dato esencial / adorno)
Show answer or example answer
dato esencial
dato esencial keeps the information needed to understand the project.
A report describes a park opening. Which addition should a neutral summary avoid? (opinión / hecho)
Show answer or example answer
opinión
opinión adds a judgment that the source may not make.
Practice round
Answer questions, then rebuild Spanish sentences where available. We keep your score.
A report says a town opened a library and lends books free. What do we call its central message? (idea principal / detalle)
The article says a bus now reaches an isolated village. What belongs in a concise summary? (dato esencial / adorno)
A report describes a park opening. Which addition should a neutral summary avoid? (opinión / hecho)
Tap the words in the right order.
Tap the words in the right order.
Tap the words in the right order.
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Summarize a short article in two sentences, retaining its main point and one essential fact.

