Discover how 守 connects protection with keeping rules and promises. Learn each reading as part of a word.

The idea

守 has six strokes; follow the linked diagram. 守る(まもる) means to protect or observe; 見守る(みまもる) means to watch over. 留守(るす) means absence from home.

Patterns to compare
Japanese wordReadingExample in context
守るまもるI protect my family.
留守るすMy father is not at home now.
見守るみまもるThe children are watching over the dog.

Examples

  • 私わたしは家族かぞくを守まもります。I protect my family.
  • 私わたしたちはルールを守まもります。We follow the rules.
  • 約束やくそくを守まもってください。Please keep your promise.
  • 父ちちは今いま留守るすです。My father is not at home now.
  • 私わたしたちは自然しぜんを守まもります。We protect nature.
  • 子供こどもたちは犬いぬを見守みまもっています。The children are watching over the dog.

Read-aloud uses a synthetic Japanese voice available on your device. Voice quality and availability vary; it does not assess your pronunciation.

Watch out

Do not read every 守 as まも: 留守 is るす. 守る can also mean keeping a promise, not only protecting a person.

Try it yourself

  1. Write the reading of 守る in hiragana.

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    まもる

    守る is まもる: 家族を守る means to protect one’s family.

  2. Write the reading of 留守 in hiragana.

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    るす

    留守 is るす: 父は留守です means father is away from home.

  3. Choose the missing kanji: 約束を_る [守/近].

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    守

    守 completes 約束を守る, to keep a promise.

Use it today

Write 守 following the diagram. Cover the table, read 守る and 留守, then make a sentence with 守る.