Read once for the situation, then trace the clues to the ending.

The idea

Follow the clues in order: The cat meows softly. “Tama” is written on the cat’s red ribbon. The topic marker は and polite verb endings such as ます help you follow who does what.

Patterns to compare
JapaneseMeaning
庭にわgarden
猫ねこcat
隣となりnext door

Read the text

朝あさ、ユイさんの庭にわに猫ねこがいます。猫ねこは小ちいさい声こえで鳴なきます。ユイさんは猫ねこに水みずをあげます。

猫ねこの赤あかいリボンに「タマ」と書かいてあります。隣となりの人ひとが「タマ」と呼よびます。猫ねこは隣となりの家いえへ帰かえります。

Examples

  • 朝あさ、ユイさんの庭にわに猫ねこがいます。In the morning, there is a cat in Yui’s garden.
  • 猫ねこは小ちいさい声こえで鳴なきます。The cat meows softly.
  • ユイさんは猫ねこに水みずをあげます。Yui gives the cat water.
  • 猫ねこの赤あかいリボンに「タマ」と書かいてあります。“Tama” is written on the cat’s red ribbon.
  • 隣となりの人ひとが「タマ」と呼よびます。The neighbour calls “Tama.”
  • 猫ねこは隣となりの家いえへ帰かえります。The cat goes back to the house next door.

Read-aloud uses a synthetic Japanese voice available on your device. Voice quality and availability vary; it does not assess your pronunciation.

Watch out

Do not assume the first situation is the ending. Check the names, places and numbers in the final sentences.

Try it yourself

  1. Use the story to fill the gap: ユイさんは猫ねこに_をあげます。(水みず/お茶ちゃ)

    Show answer or example answer

    水 / みず

    The relevant sentence says: Yui gives the cat water.

  2. Use the story to fill the gap: 猫ねこの_リボンに「タマ」と書かいてあります。(青あおい/赤あかい)

    Show answer or example answer

    赤い / あかい

    The relevant sentence says: “Tama” is written on the cat’s red ribbon.

  3. Use the story to fill the gap: 猫ねこは_へ帰かえります。(隣となりの家いえ/学校がっこう)

    Show answer or example answer

    隣の家 / となりのいえ

    The relevant sentence says: The cat goes back to the house next door.

Use it today

Retell the problem, the clues and the ending in your own words, using some Japanese phrases.