Explore 散 in movement apart, from petals to people. Learn each reading with its whole word.

The idea

散 has 12 strokes; follow the linked diagram. 散る(ちる) is intransitive: things scatter. 散らす(ちらす) is transitive: someone or something scatters them. Compounds include 散歩(さんぽ) and 解散(かいさん).

Patterns to compare
WordReading
散るちる
散らすちらす
散歩さんぽ
解散かいさん

Examples

  • 桜さくらの花はなが風かぜに散ちりました。The cherry blossoms have scattered in the wind.
  • 風かぜが葉はを散ちらしました。The wind scattered the leaves.
  • 毎朝まいあさ、公園こうえんを散歩さんぽします。I take a walk in the park every morning.
  • 会議かいぎの後あと、みんな解散かいさんしました。After the meeting, everyone dispersed.
  • 床ゆかに紙かみを散ちらさないでください。Please do not scatter papers on the floor.
  • 雲くもが散ちって、空そらが晴はれました。The clouds have scattered and the sky has cleared.

Read-aloud uses a synthetic Japanese voice available on your device. Voice quality and availability vary; it does not assess your pronunciation.

Watch out

Do not use 散らす for petals scattering by themselves: use 散る. 散歩 means a walk, not scattered steps.

Try it yourself

  1. Write the reading of 散る in hiragana.

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    ちる

    散る is ちる: petals can scatter on their own.

  2. Write the reading of 散歩 in hiragana.

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    さんぽ

    散歩 is さんぽ: 散 is read さん in this compound.

  3. Choose the missing kanji: 解_(かいさん)[散/集].

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    散

    散 completes 解散(かいさん), dispersal after a gathering.

Use it today

Write 散 following the diagram. Cover the table, read 散る and 散歩, and make a sentence with one.