Explore words you may encounter when visiting religious sites in Japan.

The idea

神社 means a Shinto shrine and お寺 a Buddhist temple. 鳥居 is a shrine gate, and お参りする means to visit a sacred place to pay respects. The examples use polite Japanese.

Patterns to compare
JapaneseMeaning
神社じんじゃShinto shrine
お寺てらBuddhist temple
鳥居とりいshrine gate
お参まいりvisit to pay respects

Examples

  • 駅えきの近ちかくに神社じんじゃがあります。There is a shrine near the station.
  • 友達ともだちとお寺てらへ行いきました。I went to a temple with a friend.
  • 神社じんじゃに赤あかい鳥居とりいがあります。There is a red torii gate at the shrine.
  • 鳥居とりいを通とおって行いきました。I passed through the torii gate.
  • 神社じんじゃでお参まいりをしました。I paid my respects at the shrine.
  • お寺てらで庭にわを見みました。I saw a garden at the temple.

Read-aloud uses a synthetic Japanese voice available on your device. Voice quality and availability vary; it does not assess your pronunciation.

Watch out

Do not use 神社 and お寺 as interchangeable names: they refer to different religious institutions. A visit can take different forms at each site.

Try it yourself

  1. (神社じんじゃ/お寺てら)は神道しんとうの場所ばしょです。

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    神社

    神社 is a Shinto shrine; お寺 is a Buddhist temple.

  2. (お寺てら/鳥居とりい)は仏教ぶっきょうの場所ばしょです。

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    お寺

    お寺 means a Buddhist temple; 鳥居 is a shrine gate.

  3. (鳥居とりい/お参まいり)は神社じんじゃの門もんです。

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    鳥居

    鳥居 is a shrine gate; お参り means a visit to pay respects.

Use it today

Describe a visit using two of the words in Japanese.