Use やすい and にくい to describe how easy or difficult an action is in a particular situation.
The idea
Remove ます from the polite verb and add やすい or にくい: 読みます → 読みやすい, 食べます → 食べにくい, します → しやすい. The result behaves like an い-adjective: 読みやすかった is past, 読みにくくない is negative.
| Verb | Ease / difficulty |
|---|---|
| 読みます | 読みやすい |
| 書きます | 書きにくい |
| 食べます | 食べやすい |
| します | しにくい |
Examples
- この本は読みやすいです。This book is easy to read.
- このペンは書きやすいです。This pen is easy to write with.
- 小さい字は読みにくいです。Small characters are difficult to read.
- この靴は歩きやすいです。These shoes are comfortable to walk in.
- 駅で友達に会いやすいです。It is easy to meet friends at the station.
- この説明はわかりにくいです。This explanation is hard to understand.
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Watch out
やすい here means easy to do, not the adjective 安い meaning inexpensive. Difficulty is not impossibility: 読みにくい means hard to read, not cannot read.
Try it yourself
読みます → __やすいです。
Show answer or example answer
読み
読み — Remove ます from 読みます before adding やすい.
書きます → __にくいです。
Show answer or example answer
書き
書き — The stem of 書きます is 書き; add にくい.
食べます → __やすいです。
Show answer or example answer
食べ
食べ — Remove ます from 食べます, then add やすい.
します → __にくいです。
Show answer or example answer
し
し — The stem of します is し, followed by にくい.
Practice round
Answer questions, then rebuild Japanese sentences where available. We keep your score.
読みます → __やすいです。
書きます → __にくいです。
食べます → __やすいです。
します → __にくいです。
Tap the words in the right order.
Tap the words in the right order.
Tap the words in the right order.
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Describe one thing that is easy to use and one that is hard to read; explain why.

