Turkish coffee can be an occasion to sit and talk. Here you follow the drink from the pot to the cup, then describe the custom of interpreting the grounds. Some people enjoy a reading as entertainment; others do not take part.

The idea

Finely ground coffee is heated slowly with water in a cezve and served in a small fincan, often with a glass of water. Köpük is the foam on top; telve is the sediment left at the bottom. Specify sugar before preparation: sade means without sugar, orta şekerli moderately sweet, and şekerli sweet. For a coffee reading, the cup is turned upside down on its saucer, then the cooled grounds are interpreted. Fal bakmak means to tell someone’s fortune; fal baktırmak means to have your fortune told.

Patterns to compare
TurkishMeaning
cezvecoffee pot used for heating
fincansmall serving cup
köpükfoam on the surface
telvecoffee sediment
fal bakmakto tell someone’s fortune
fal baktırmakto have your fortune told

Examples

  • Kahveyi cezvede yavaşça pişiriyorum.I am slowly preparing the coffee in the coffee pot.
  • Fincanın dibinde telve kalıyor.Coffee grounds remain at the bottom of the cup.
  • Kahvenin yanında su getiriyoruz.We bring water with the coffee.
  • Kahvemi sade içerim.I drink my coffee without sugar.
  • Kahveyi içtikten sonra fincanı tabağa ters çeviriyoruz.After drinking the coffee, we turn the cup upside down onto the saucer.
  • Telvedeki şekil bir kuşa benziyor.The shape in the coffee grounds looks like a bird.
  • Ben fal bakıyorum, sen fal baktırıyorsun.I am telling fortunes; you are having your fortune told.
  • Fal baktırmak istemiyorum, teşekkür ederim.I don’t want to have my fortune told, thank you.

Read-aloud uses a synthetic Turkish voice available on your device. Voice quality and availability vary; it does not assess your pronunciation.

Watch out

If you want someone else to interpret your cup, Fal bakmak istiyorum gives you the wrong role: it says you want to do the reading. Use Fal baktırmak istiyorum. Describing this custom does not mean that everyone believes in it, and a reading is not a fact about the future.

Try it yourself

  1. Complete “We prepare the coffee in the ___.” Choose cezve (coffee pot) or fincan (cup) and add the location ending.

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    cezvede

    cezvede: the blank names where the coffee is heated, so the pot fits. A fincan is the serving cup; use the location form of cezve here.

  2. “I don’t want sugar. Let my coffee be ___.” Supply an adjective meaning without sugar.

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    sade / şekersiz

    sade / şekersiz: the speaker excludes sugar. Neither answer asks for weak coffee; orta şekerli would still include sugar.

  3. What is the coffee residue left at the bottom of the cup called? Answer in Turkish.

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    telve

    telve: the clue is the residue at the bottom after drinking. Köpük would name the foam on the surface instead.

  4. I am not interpreting the fortune; I want someone to do it for me. Complete Fal ___ istiyorum with bakmak or baktırmak.

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    baktırmak

    baktırmak: someone else will interpret the speaker’s cup. Bakmak would make the speaker the person doing the reading.

Use it today

Write a short scene between two friends: specify sugar before making coffee, name what remains in the cup, and ask for a reading or politely decline. Make clear who interprets the shapes.