Explore the clues at the entrance to an Edo-period shop.

The idea

看板 is a sign and のれん is a curtain hung at an entrance. A name or mark can identify a business; 品物 means goods. These examples use modern polite Japanese to describe an imagined historical scene.

Examples

  • 店みせの前まえに看板かんばんがかかっています。A sign hangs in front of the shop.
  • 看板かんばんに店みせの名前なまえが書かいてあります。The shop name is written on the sign.
  • 入口いりぐちにのれんがかかっています。A curtain hangs at the entrance.
  • のれんに店みせの印しるしがあります。The curtain bears the shop’s mark.
  • この店みせは布ぬのを売うっています。This shop sells cloth.
  • のれんを通とおって店みせに入はいりました。I entered the shop through the curtain.

Read-aloud uses a synthetic Japanese voice available on your device. Voice quality and availability vary; it does not assess your pronunciation.

Watch out

A mark on a curtain identifies a shop; it does not by itself tell you what is sold. Look for a name or information about the goods too.

Try it yourself

  1. Choose the word for a shop sign: (看板かんばん/のれん)

    Show answer or example answer

    看板

    看板 means a sign; のれん is an entrance curtain.

  2. Choose the word for an entrance curtain: (のれん/品物しなもの)

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    のれん

    のれん is the entrance curtain; 品物 means goods.

  3. What does this shop sell? (布ぬの/船ふね)

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    布

    布 means cloth. The sentence says that the shop sells it; 船 means boat.

Use it today

Describe an imagined shop entrance in Japanese, naming its sign, curtain and goods.