A brief greeting and a check that the other person has time can make a workplace request easier to receive.
The idea
お疲れさまです is a common greeting among colleagues during the working day. Before a question, すみません and 今よろしいですか acknowledge the interruption. お先に失礼します is said when leaving before others.
| Situation | Phrase |
|---|---|
| 同僚へのあいさつ | お疲れさまです |
| 都合を聞く | 今よろしいですか |
| 先に帰る | お先に失礼します |
Examples
- おはようございます。今日もよろしくお願いします。Good morning. I look forward to working with you today.
- お疲れさまです。佐藤さん、今よろしいですか。Hello, Sato. Is now a good time?
- すみません、少しお時間ありますか。Excuse me, do you have a moment?
- お忙しいところ、すみません。一ついいですか。Sorry to interrupt while you are busy. May I ask one thing?
- 一つ質問してもいいですか。Could I ask one question?
- お先に失礼します。I am leaving before you. Goodbye.
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Watch out
お疲れさまです is a conventional greeting, not a literal diagnosis of tiredness. Follow the workplace’s practices and let the other person decline or suggest another time.
Try it yourself
同僚に仕事中に声をかけます。(お疲れさまです/おやすみなさい)
Show answer or example answer
お疲れさまです
お疲れさまです is the workplace greeting in this encounter.
今、_ですか。(よろしい/おいしい)
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よろしい
今よろしいですか asks whether this is a convenient moment.
ほかの人より先に帰ります。お_に失礼します。(先/後)
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先
お先に失礼します marks that the speaker is leaving before others.
Practice round
Answer questions, then rebuild Japanese sentences where available. We keep your score.
同僚に仕事中に声をかけます。(お疲れさまです/おやすみなさい)
今、_ですか。(よろしい/おいしい)
ほかの人より先に帰ります。お_に失礼します。(先/後)
Tap the words in the right order.
Tap the words in the right order.
Tap the words in the right order.
Keep your progress
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Greet a colleague, ask whether now is convenient, then state a short reason for speaking. Practise the leaving phrase separately.

