Use 伝える to pass information or feelings to someone.
The idea
伝える is an ichidan transitive verb: mark the recipient with に and the message with を. A quoted statement can take と, as in 中止になったと伝える. The polite stem is 伝え-.
| Dictionary form | Polite non-past | Polite negative | Polite past | て form |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 伝える | 伝えます | 伝えません | 伝えました | 伝えて |
Examples
- 先生にメッセージを伝えます。I will convey the message to the teacher.
- 友達に感謝の気持ちを伝えました。I conveyed my thanks to my friend.
- 会議が中止になったとみんなに伝えてください。Please tell everyone that the meeting has been cancelled.
- まだ家族にその知らせを伝えていません。I have not yet told my family the news.
- 自分の希望を文章で伝えます。I will convey my wishes in writing.
- 同僚に時間の変更を伝えました。I conveyed the change in time to my colleague.
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Watch out
伝える describes the sender’s action; 伝わる describes a message reaching someone. Do not replace に with を for the recipient.
Try it yourself
Write the polite non-past form: _。(伝える→ます)
Show answer or example answer
伝えます
伝えます is the polite non-past: remove る and add ます.
Write the て form: _。(伝える→て)
Show answer or example answer
伝えて
伝えて is the て form: remove る and add て.
Fill in the recipient particle: 先生_メッセージを伝えます。
Show answer or example answer
に
に marks the teacher as the recipient; the message is marked by を.
Practice round
Answer questions, then rebuild Japanese sentences where available. We keep your score.
Write the polite non-past form: _。(伝える→ます)
Write the て form: _。(伝える→て)
Fill in the recipient particle: 先生_メッセージを伝えます。
Tap the words in the right order.
Tap the words in the right order.
Tap the words in the right order.
Keep your progress
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Write a message to a colleague using に and を, then change the verb to the polite past.

