A useful handover separates what happened from what is still unknown and tells the next colleague what to do.
The idea
Use まだ〜ていません for a state that has not yet changed: 原因はまだ分かっていません means the cause is still unknown. すでに〜ました marks an action already completed. Use 〜たら to specify when the next action should happen.
Examples
- 機械が止まり、まだ復旧していません。The machine stopped and has not yet been restored.
- 午後二時ごろ、エラーが表示されました。An error appeared at around two in the afternoon.
- 電源を確認しましたが、原因はまだ分かっていません。I checked the power supply, but the cause is still unknown.
- 担当者にはすでに連絡しました。I have already contacted the person in charge.
- 返事を待っているので、届いたら確認してください。We are waiting for a reply, so please check it when it arrives.
- 状況が変わったら、責任者に報告してください。If the situation changes, please report it to the supervisor.
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Watch out
Do not present an unknown cause as a fact or imply that contacting the responsible person resolved the incident. State the pending reply explicitly.
Try it yourself
「原因はまだ分かって_。」(いません/います)
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いません
いません makes the cause still unknown; います would assert that it is known.
「担当者にはすでに連絡_。」(しました/します)
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しました
しました indicates that the contact has already happened.
「返事が届いたら、確認して_。」(ください/います)
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ください
ください makes 確認して a polite request to check the reply.
Practice round
Answer questions, then rebuild Japanese sentences where available. We keep your score.
「原因はまだ分かって_。」(いません/います)
「担当者にはすでに連絡_。」(しました/します)
「返事が届いたら、確認して_。」(ください/います)
Tap the words in the right order.
Tap the words in the right order.
Tap the words in the right order.
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Tell a colleague when a machine stopped, what you checked, whom you contacted and what they should do when a reply arrives.

