This A2 guide introduces exam vocabulary. TYS means Türkçe Yeterlik Sınavı, the Turkish proficiency exam developed by the Yunus Emre Institute. It assesses four skills and awards certificates at B2 or C1. A2 is the level of this lesson, not a TYS certificate level. Our examples are original classroom sentences, not official test questions.

The idea

Read an exam notice in three parts: institution, purpose, skills. TÖMER alone does not identify one uniform exam: Ankara University describes its e-YADİS system, while Gazi University lists placement, exemption and certificate exams. Seviye belirleme means determining a level; muafiyet means exemption. For the four skills, distinguish understanding written or spoken language from producing it: okuma, dinleme, yazma, konuşma.

Patterns to compare
Skill in TurkishMeaning
okumaReading: understanding written language
dinlemeListening: understanding spoken language
yazmaWriting: producing written language
konuşmaSpeaking: producing spoken language

Examples

  • Bugün sınavın adını öğreniyorum.Today I am learning the name of the exam.
  • Bu sayfada örnek sorular var.There are sample questions on this page.
  • Öğretmen sınavın bölümlerini açıklıyor.The teacher is explaining the sections of the exam.
  • Bu sınavı hangi kurum yapıyor?Which institution runs this exam?
  • Okuma için kısa bir metin seçiyorum.I am choosing a short text for reading practice.
  • Konuşma için bir cevap hazırlıyorum.I am preparing an answer for speaking practice.

Read-aloud uses a synthetic Turkish voice available on your device. Voice quality and availability vary; it does not assess your pronunciation.

Watch out

Do not treat a placement result as a proficiency certificate, or assume that two tests have the same rules because both names contain TÖMER. The institution and the full exam name matter. This page makes no claim that a particular certificate fulfils an admission requirement.

Try it yourself

  1. Choose the abbreviation for the Yunus Emre Institute’s Turkish proficiency exam: TYS or TÖMER.

    Show answer or example answer

    TYS

    TYS: the clue names the Yunus Emre Institute, which distinguishes this exam from a university centre’s tests. The abbreviation belongs to the exam name.

  2. The notice says “determining a level”. Choose: seviye belirleme or muafiyet.

    Show answer or example answer

    seviye belirleme

    seviye belirleme: the notice describes finding a level. It says nothing about exemption, so muafiyet would add a purpose that is not stated.

  3. I am listening to a sound recording. Which skill: dinleme or okuma?

    Show answer or example answer

    dinleme

    dinleme: the input is a sound recording. Understanding that spoken input is listening, even if an answer is later written down.

  4. I am speaking Turkish with my friend. Which skill: yazma or konuşma?

    Show answer or example answer

    konuşma

    konuşma: the learner produces spoken Turkish in an exchange with a friend. Hearing the friend is only part of the activity; the clue says the learner is speaking.

Use it today

Open the official sample page, Güncel TYS Örneği, in the sources. Locate the reading/listening, writing and speaking downloads and the listening audio links. Write the four skill names beside their meanings. Identify the headings; you do not need to solve the higher-level sample questions.